TL;DR
Domain Authority is a metric for evaluating domain names, from 0 to 100, in order to determine their relevance. It was developed by Moz.com. It is a strong indicator of a websites’ relevance and is correlated with the results in the SERP. A high domain authority is likely to bring better positions in search results.
About the Domain Authority
Domain Authority is a metric for evaluating domain names, from 0 to 100, in order to determine their relevance, either for the whole internet in general, or for a specific area of activity. It was developed by Moz.com. Although the score itself is not directly used by Google in its’ algorithm, it is a strong indicator of a websites’ relevance and is correlated with the results in the SERP. A high domain authority is likely to bring better positions in search results.
The algorithms search engines use are not limited to evaluating the page content and functionality of a given website, but also include elements that concern the reputation of the domain. A new domain will score 1 on the Domain Authority metric, since it cannot have any reputation yet. More popular websites, with a proven track record of reliability, are therefore more likely to score higher in the Domain Authority metric.